In a significant development for India’s capital markets, Tuhin Kanta Pandey, Chairman of Securities and Exchange Board of India, announced on June 12 that the regulator is considering the introduction of long-term Futures & Options (F&O) contracts in the equity segment.
The move is aimed at strengthening India’s capital markets, enhancing risk management capabilities, and encouraging greater investor participation.
Speaking at an industry event, Tuhin Kanta Pandey stated that introducing longer-duration derivative contracts could provide investors and institutions with more flexibility in managing risk and investment strategies.
According to him:
Currently, most F&O trading activity in India is concentrated in short-term contracts with weekly and monthly expiries.
Longer-duration contracts could offer several benefits:
Investors and institutions can hedge long-term positions more effectively without frequently rolling over contracts.
A broader range of contract maturities can attract more participants and improve market liquidity.
Long-term investors may face lower rollover costs compared to continuously renewing short-term contracts.
Mutual funds, insurance companies, portfolio managers, and corporate entities may find longer-term hedging products more useful.
Apart from long-term derivatives, SEBI is also conducting a comprehensive review of:
The regulator aims to make stock lending mechanisms more efficient and accessible for market participants.
Changes in short-selling regulations could help improve market efficiency and provide better price discovery.
SEBI’s broader objective is to strengthen the connection between:
According to the regulator, stronger integration between these segments can:
✅ Improve liquidity
✅ Enhance market efficiency
✅ Promote better price discovery
✅ Support healthier market development
If implemented, long-term F&O contracts could benefit:
Retail investors may also gain access to more sophisticated risk-management tools, though derivatives trading should always be approached with proper understanding and risk controls.
SEBI’s proposal to introduce long-term Futures & Options contracts marks another step toward deepening India’s capital markets. Along with the review of securities lending, borrowing, and short-selling frameworks, the initiative could significantly improve liquidity, risk management, and investor participation in the coming years. Market participants will now closely watch for further announcements and consultation papers from the regulator.
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